WebJan 15, 1997 · Ascending placentitis is the leading cause of abortion in the horse. The pleiotropic cytokine tumor necrosis factor (TNF) is an upstream regulator of this disease, but little is understood regarding its function in pregnancy maintenance or placental infection. ... The CTUP measurements varied with gestation age (P < .0001), but there were no ... WebJun 1, 2024 · The curve representing the CTUP measurements displayed a sigmoid shape as previously described for horses [4,9,13] and donkeys of European breeds . The …
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WebJul 1, 2016 · The CTUP measurements varied with gestation age (P<0.0001), but there were no effects of the season (P= 0.68), sex of the foal, or interactions (P=0.80). The incidence and scores of ... WebJan 1, 2014 · In mares with abnormal gestation, CTUP measurements were significantly (P < 0.0001) higher than in healthy gestations at day 270 (8.89 vs. 7.41 mm) and day 300 (14.17 vs. 10.45 mm). rawhide wisconsin new london
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WebJan 15, 1997 · The CTUP, measured by transrectal ultrasonography did not change between 4 and 8 mo of gestation, but increased significantly for each month between 10 and 12 mo of gestation (P < 0.001). A change in the CTUP was detected between months when measured by transabdominal ultrasonography, but no distinct pattern in these changes … WebMay 6, 2024 · Convert a measurement in inches into hands, if necessary. One hand equals 4 inches (10.2 cm), so divide the measurement by 4. For example, if the horse … WebAug 13, 2015 · wildlife to horses, which are considered incidental hosts. ... Three measurements are usually taken of the combined thickness of uterus and placenta (CTUP) and the values can be compared to reported normal ranges. - Increased CTUP associated with clinical signs and areas of placental separation are suggestive of ascending ... simple finance technology corporation